London is a city of neighbourhoods, each with its own personality, food scene, and pace. Westminster is the postcard. Camden is the punk spirit. Shoreditch is the creative edge. Hampstead is the village. And somewhere in between all of this is the city that 9 million people call home. This London travel guide shows you how to see all of it in 7 days β without wasting a single morning in a queue.
βοΈ London at a glance
- β’ Passport: EU citizens need a passport (not just an ID card) since Brexit
- β’ Currency: British Pound (GBP); contactless payment accepted everywhere
- β’ Transport: Oyster Card or contactless for Tube, bus, Overground, DLR
- β’ Free world-class museums: British Museum, Natural History, V&A, Tate Modern, National Gallery
- β’ Tipping: 10β12.5% in restaurants (sometimes already added)
The Oyster Card β London's Essential Travel Tool
The Oyster Card (or contactless bank card) is how you pay for public transport in London. The key concept is daily capping: no matter how many journeys you make, you'll never pay more than the daily cap in your zone. Zone 1β2 daily cap: Β£8.10. Zone 1β3: Β£9.60. Weekly cap (Zone 1β2): Β£42.70 β equivalent to just over 5 single journeys per day. The system is automatic β you don't need to activate anything, just tap in and out at every station.
π‘ Tip: Use a contactless Mastercard or Visa directly instead of an Oyster Card β it works identically, caps the same way, and you don't need to buy a card.
London's Best Neighbourhoods β A Deep Dive
Shoreditch & Hoxton (East London): The creative hub. Street art, independent coffee, vintage shops, rooftop bars, weekend markets. Best on a Sunday morning β Brick Lane Market, Columbia Road Flowers.
Notting Hill & Portobello Road (West London): Pastel-coloured houses, the world's most famous antique market (Saturdays), and the best Caribbean food in London at Golborne Road.
South Bank & Bermondsey: The cultural spine of London β walk from the Tate Modern past Shakespeare's Globe to Borough Market. Borough Market on a Thursday or Saturday: the definitive London food experience.
Fitzrovia & Bloomsbury: Literary London. The British Museum, the Wellcome Collection, the BFI library. Also: Charlotte Street for the best density of quality restaurants per block in the city.
Your 7-Day London Itinerary
- Day 1: Westminster (Big Ben, Westminster Abbey) β South Bank walk β Borough Market β Tate Modern (free)
- Day 2: British Museum (free, all morning) β Covent Garden β Seven Dials
- Day 3: Notting Hill + Portobello Road Market (Saturday recommended)
- Day 4: Tower of London β Tower Bridge β Brick Lane afternoon
- Day 5: Camden Market β Regent's Park β Primrose Hill sunset
- Day 6: Day trip: Oxford (1hr by train) or Brighton (1hr, beach + pier)
- Day 7: Greenwich (DLR) β National Maritime Museum β Cutty Sark β Greenwich Park viewpoint
Day Trips from London Worth Making
Oxford (1 hour, ~Β£30β35 return): Walk into any college courtyard, climb the Carfax Tower, visit the Ashmolean Museum (free). Arrive by 9am before the day-trippers. Brighton (1 hour, ~Β£20β35 return): Victorian pier, independent lanes shopping, pebble beach, and surprisingly good food scene. Bath (1.5 hours): Roman Baths, Georgian architecture, the Royal Crescent β a perfect full-day trip. Book trains in advance for the best prices.
π‘ Tip: Book train tickets on Trainline or National Rail at least 2β3 days ahead for advance fares β sometimes 70% cheaper than walk-up prices.
π° London Budget Breakdown
- Budget (Β£60β90/day): Hostel, Pret/Itsu lunch, free museums, 1 paid attraction, pub dinner
- Mid-range (Β£120β180/day): 3-star hotel, gastropub dinner, 2β3 paid attractions
- Luxury (Β£250+/day): Boutique hotel, fine dining, West End theatre
- Free hits: British Museum, Natural History Museum, V&A, Tate Modern, National Gallery, Hyde Park, St James's Park
π Full trip planner, hotel recommendations & insider tips: London Complete Guide β
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